Japanese Fungi on Plants No.13 before next top

Botryotinia fuckeliana (de Bary) Whetzel [=Botrytis cinerea Pers.:Fr.]
  Classification: Ascomycotina, Discomycetes, Leotiales, Sclerotiniaceae

Distributed widely in Japan. Parasitizes wide range of plants and causing gray mold of fruits and flowers in addition to leaf spot, blight and etc. Also inhabits saprophytically on the leaf surface. Tolerance strains for the chemicals often appear. Disperses by scattering conidia. Overwinters as hyphae and sclerotia produced in the infected tissues.

Characteristics: Plant pathogen, Leaf inhabitant

Morphology:
 Teleomorph: 
 Anamorph: On short branches of tall macronematous conidiophores, producing conidia hyaline to pale brown, ellipsoid to oval, hilum minute, smooth, 6-18 x 4-11 um in size without septa.
Conidiophores and conidia

Herbarium specimen in NIAES

Specimen No. Scientific name Host name Host scientific name Symptoms Geographical origin Collected date Collector
118-1-89 Botrytis cinerea Grape Vitis spp. Gray mold Komaba, Tokyo 1906.12.1 Shirai, K.
258-2-13 " " " " 1911.11
105-1-46 " Kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris " Okitsu, Shizuoka 1917.6
117-1-20 " Persimmon Diospyros kaki " Fukuoka 1929
117-1-21 " " Diospyros kaki " Hakozaki, Fukuoka 1932.6.7 Kawamura, E.
117-1-22 " " Diospyros kaki " Hakozaki, Fukuoka 1938.6.19 "
116-1-76 " Geranium Pelargonium zonale " Edogawa, Tokyo 1964.9.7 Tominaga, T.

(Described by Tsukiboshi, T., NIAES, Microbial Systemtics Lab., 2002)


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